Why are you here? Why are you studying the
book of Revelation – and why now?
Kind of a loaded question but easy to
understand what your response might be.
Thinking back on September 11, 2001, America
for the first time in years had realized a
very real, very awesome tragedy - one of the
worst in American History. But that was only
the beginning. That was, in a way “tame” to
what is happening globally around the WORLD.
Not too long ago we heard the notion on the
part of our own military in regard to our
retaliation for 911 as being termed, “shock
and awe”, yet, nothing could have ever
compared to the shock and awe of watching in
horror while the World Trade Center
Buildings collapsed before our very eyes. It
wasn’t long after that, that people started
returning to the church, and to begin
seeking answers from God’s Word. It was a
time when the News media began using
terminology like “Rapture” and “Second
Coming”; concepts that were totally foreign
to them, culminating in the theme at least
of the World possibly being in what has been
termed for decades as, “the end-times”.
We can conjecture all we want to, but the
fact is – people got scared. It made them
face the possibility of “eternity” in a way
they never had before . . . and it made them
“want to know”. I guess you could say that
it’s the same curiosity that hears a noise
downstairs – like that of someone breaking
in – and instead of calling the police –
they put on their robe and head downstairs
to satisfy their curiosity.
Many have begun a study on the book of
Revelation on their own, but few go all the
way through. It seems that in their quest to
understand future events, they get bogged
down due to the terminology and the
understanding of the descriptive
characterizations of beasts and angels, and
trumpets, and vials. . . I’m sure you know
what I mean.
Before we begin, let me just say, that if
you’re one of those who have “not entered”
into such a study before, because you felt
that it was too difficult to understand, or
you began a study, and then quit after a
couple of weeks because you just weren’t
“getting it”. . . you’re not alone. There
are several who feel just as you do,
however, there isn’t any passage in God’s
Word that I am aware of that says we will
fully understand “every” Scripture. Yet,
there “is” a specific promise in the book of
Revelation that doesn’t accompany other
books of the Bible. The promise of a
“blessing” - and you can find that promise
in Revelation 1:3
“Blessed is he that readeth, and they that
hear the words of this prophecy, and keep
those things which are written therein: for
the time is at hand.” (KJV)
Now, that doesn’t mean that the book is so
difficult to understand that God has placed
a blessing and reward on those that
understand it. In fact, John was commanded
by Jesus not to seal the words of this
prophecy (22: 10), because He “wanted” us to
understand its contents. That tells us that
it is possible for everyone who reads it to
understand it, and to be blessed by it. But
let’s begin today with a word of prayer
shall we?
Father, We ask Your blessing on this study,
and we seek your understanding in some of
the seemingly more difficult areas of the
Book. Open our eyes to see Your purpose in
revealing Yourself to us in these
scriptures, and in revealing to us those
things which are yet to come. We ask this in
Jesus’ Name, Amen.
Just Some Basics
The word "revelation" literally means
apocalypse (or apokalypsis); it is in other
words “a revealing”, or an “un-veiling” if
you will. It was never intended to cloud our
minds, or to cast shimmers of mystery in our
way. Actually, after we get deeper into the
first chapter – you will see that it’s one
and only intention was to clarify, and
inform, and to give a fuller understanding
of God plans regarding future events.
Authorship
As for the Authorship of the Book, it’s
pretty easy to see who the author of the
book is by looking at Chapter 1 verse 4.
(also 1:9; 22:8). John. This was the same
John identified throughout the “apostolic”
age as the “Apostle” John - and he was the
“central figure” among the churches of Asia
Minor.
Not only does the Apostle John himself,
claim to be the author, but a host of Church
Fathers present collaborating evidence for
this as well. In fact, there is no evidence
“against” accepting John as the author and
there is much that confirms that he is, but
one of the key elements of proof stem from
the place and date of writing.
Place & Date Of His Writing
If we look at Verse 9 of Revelation Chapter
one, we see where John Himself speaks of
writing this book from the Isle of Patmos
where he had been banished by the Emperor
Domitian. He tells us here that he was
banished, “…for the word of God, and for the
testimony of Jesus Christ.” Here’s the
entire verse.
“I John,
who also am your brother, and companion in
tribulation, and in the kingdom and patience of
Jesus Christ, was in the isle that is called
Patmos, for the word of God, and for the
testimony of Jesus Christ.” (KJV)
What we do know for sure
about John, is that he was the brother of
James, and a son of Zebedee, and was
considered to be one of our Lord’s “inner
circle”. (Mk 5:37; 13:3). Although John
is mentioned only three times in the book of
Acts (3:1; 4:13; d 14), nevertheless,
tradition establishes that he settled in the
Asian city of Ephesus, where he became
pastor of the church there. If you remember,
this same John was the one who had been
charged by the Lord to take care of His
Mother; and it was to the city of Ephesus
that John brought her to live out her days.
Patmos was a forsaken island about thirty
five miles southwest off of the coast of
Asia Minor. It is claimed that John was
brought to this island to work in the mines
there. The Emperor Domitian was said to be
the one who sent him there, thinking he
would silence the church. Little did he know
God’s eternal plan causing John to write a
book about “future events” would so confound
the ages and cause such wide-spread interest
in the things of Christ – let alone the
hundreds of thousands that have been brought
to Christ through the writings of
Revelation.
History tells us that Domitian reigned from
A.D. 81-96), and was said to be assassinated
in A.D. 96, which ended John’s sentence and
allowed him to return to Ephesus, where he
was said to live until AD. 117.
The Book Itself
Although there are many ways to divide
the book of Revelation in outline form,
there is none so obvious, as the way God
divides it. It is what I call the
“three-fold Revelation of Christ”.
Chapter 1, verse 19, bears the most natural
division of Revelation. We find here that
John is commanded to "Write the things
which thou hast seen, and the things which
are, and the things which shall be
hereafter.’' – That verse takes into
context: past, present and future.
Now, I’m going to try an not stop and do a
lot of preaching here, but there are some
things about the study of Revelation that
just make you want to shout and that’s one
of them. Let me say it again…
John is commanded to "Write the things
which thou hast seen, and the things which
are, and the things which shall be
hereafter.’' – That verse takes into
context: past, present and future.
Our Lord was truly concerned with the
whosoever. When He said that God so
loved the world, He was speaking about the
past, present and future. When Jesus
said, “it is finished” on the cross of
Calvary, He was speaking of the past,
present and future. When He revealed
Himself to John here in the first Chapter of
the Book of Revelation He said,
“I am Alpha
and Omega, the first and the last: and,”
Revelation 1:11 (KJV)
He was true to form and theme
and it is here that He divides the
understanding of Revelation – not just
the book of Revelation, but life’s
purpose in general. This is where we
must begin our study, simply and without
conjecture, but realizing that what He did –
all that He did, had in mind the past,
present and future.
So we see that the things which John has
“seen” (past tense) are recorded here in
the first chapter, verses 9 through 18.
Let’s look first at verse 12 where we find
that John turned to see, “the voice that
spoke with me”.
What he then saw was a vision of seven
candlesticks, and in the midst of them one
like unto the son of man. John saw Jesus
Christ dressed in His Priestly Garments,
with hair that was white like wool, and eyes
as the flaming fire. After seeing all of
this, John was commanded to write the second
division, which was "…the things which
are“, recorded in chapter 2, and these
“present things” refer to that
which takes place during the age of the
church. They include the entire Church age
from its beginning to its ending; when our
great God and Savior will rapture His
church.
The final division is, “the things which
shall be hereafter”, which literally
means - “those things which happen after
‘these things’," which are the events of
chapters 2 and 3. They are the prophetic
words which make up the bulk of the book of
Revelation, from chapter 4 through the end,
and describe the events which will take
place after the Church Age has become
history. If we keep these three divisions in
mind throughout the study, we will better
understand that which is revealed in the
Revelation of Jesus Christ. The things which
“…thou hast seen”, are past. The “…things
which are”, will soon come to a close; and
we will see before our eyes the “…things
which shall be hereafter”.
We are living in very exciting times, and I
believe that this generation will see the
coming of the Lord. In fact, I believe that
those who are still alive within these next
few years will experience either being
Raptured off the face of this Earth or
facing the Wrath of God poured out during
the last 3-1/2 years of the Tribulation.
What knowledge you may already have of the
book of Revelation, as well as what we will
glean from this study - barely scratches the
surface, yet it makes these “end times” so
much more exciting to know what’s coming
next. Most importantly that “Jesus is coming
soon, and you and I need to be ready to meet
him in the air. Are you ready?